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Type

Struct Type 

pub struct Type { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

The base representation of a Rust type.

When possible, it is recommended to use &'static TypeInfo instead of this as it provides more information as well as being smaller (since a reference only takes the same number of bytes as a usize).

However, where a static reference to TypeInfo is not possible, such as with trait objects and other types that can’t implement Typed, this type can be used instead.

It only requires that the type implements TypePath.

And unlike TypeInfo, this type implements Copy, Eq, and Hash, making it useful as a key type.

It’s especially helpful when compared to TypeId as it can provide the actual [type path] when debugging, while still having the same performance as hashing/comparing TypeId directly—at the cost of a little more memory.

§Examples

use bevy_reflect::{Type, TypePath};

fn assert_char<T: ?Sized + TypePath>(t: &T) -> Result<(), String> {
    let ty = Type::of::<T>();
    if Type::of::<char>() == ty {
        Ok(())
    } else {
        Err(format!("expected `char`, got `{}`", ty.path()))
    }
}

assert_eq!(
    assert_char(&'a'),
    Ok(())
);
assert_eq!(
    assert_char(&String::from("Hello, world!")),
    Err(String::from("expected `char`, got `alloc::string::String`"))
);

Implementations§

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impl Type

pub fn of<T>() -> Type
where T: TypePath + ?Sized,

Create a new Type from a type that implements TypePath.

pub fn id(&self) -> TypeId

Returns the TypeId of the type.

pub fn path(&self) -> &'static str

pub fn short_path(&self) -> &'static str

pub fn ident(&self) -> Option<&'static str>

pub fn crate_name(&self) -> Option<&'static str>

pub fn module_path(&self) -> Option<&'static str>

pub fn type_path_table(&self) -> &TypePathTable

A representation of the type path of this.

Provides dynamic access to all methods on TypePath.

pub fn is<T>(&self) -> bool
where T: Any,

Check if the given type matches this one.

This only compares the TypeId of the types and does not verify they share the same TypePath (though it implies they do).

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for Type

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fn clone(&self) -> Type

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for Type

This implementation will only output the type path of the type.

If you need to include the TypeId in the output, you can access it through Type::id.

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Hash for Type

This implementation purely relies on the TypeId of the type, and not on the type path.

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fn hash<H>(&self, state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher,

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl PartialEq for Type

This implementation purely relies on the TypeId of the type, and not on the type path.

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fn eq(&self, other: &Type) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl Copy for Type

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impl Eq for Type

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl Freeze for Type

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impl RefUnwindSafe for Type

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impl Send for Type

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impl Sync for Type

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impl Unpin for Type

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impl UnsafeUnpin for Type

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impl UnwindSafe for Type

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> Downcast for T
where T: Any,

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fn into_any(self: Box<T>) -> Box<dyn Any>

Converts Box<dyn Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Box<dyn Any>, which can then be downcast into Box<dyn ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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fn into_any_rc(self: Rc<T>) -> Rc<dyn Any>

Converts Rc<Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Rc<Any>, which can then be further downcast into Rc<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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fn as_any(&self) -> &(dyn Any + 'static)

Converts &Trait (where Trait: Downcast) to &Any. This is needed since Rust cannot generate &Any’s vtable from &Trait’s.
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fn as_any_mut(&mut self) -> &mut (dyn Any + 'static)

Converts &mut Trait (where Trait: Downcast) to &Any. This is needed since Rust cannot generate &mut Any’s vtable from &mut Trait’s.
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impl<T> DowncastSend for T
where T: Any + Send,

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fn into_any_send(self: Box<T>) -> Box<dyn Any + Send>

Converts Box<Trait> (where Trait: DowncastSend) to Box<dyn Any + Send>, which can then be downcast into Box<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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impl<Q, K> Equivalent<K> for Q
where Q: Eq + ?Sized, K: Borrow<Q> + ?Sized,

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fn equivalent(&self, key: &K) -> bool

Compare self to key and return true if they are equal.
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impl<Q, K> Equivalent<K> for Q
where Q: Eq + ?Sized, K: Borrow<Q> + ?Sized,

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fn equivalent(&self, key: &K) -> bool

Checks if this value is equivalent to the given key. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> IntoEither for T

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fn into_either(self, into_left: bool) -> Either<Self, Self>

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left is true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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fn into_either_with<F>(self, into_left: F) -> Either<Self, Self>
where F: FnOnce(&Self) -> bool,

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left(&self) returns true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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impl<A> Is for A
where A: Any,

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fn is<T>() -> bool
where T: Any,

Checks if the current type “is” another type, using a TypeId equality comparison. This is most useful in the context of generic logic. Read more
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impl<T> Pointable for T

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const ALIGN: usize

The alignment of pointer.
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type Init = T

The type for initializers.
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unsafe fn init(init: <T as Pointable>::Init) -> usize

Initializes a with the given initializer. Read more
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unsafe fn deref<'a>(ptr: usize) -> &'a T

Dereferences the given pointer. Read more
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unsafe fn deref_mut<'a>(ptr: usize) -> &'a mut T

Mutably dereferences the given pointer. Read more
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unsafe fn drop(ptr: usize)

Drops the object pointed to by the given pointer. Read more
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impl<T> Same for T

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type Output = T

Should always be Self
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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T> TypeData for T
where T: 'static + Send + Sync + Clone,

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fn clone_type_data(&self) -> Box<dyn TypeData>

Creates a type-erased clone of this value.